نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی، قم، ایران (نویسنده مسئول).
2 استادیار، دانشکده علوم اقتصادی و اداری دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The main objective of this study is to propose a framework for research and theorization in Islamic governance. This article, through a library-based review of existing research in the field of Islamic humanities and the authors' own innovations with a abductive approach, presents such a framework. The main novelty of this article is this framework, which consists of three fundamental steps: subject analysis, critique and evaluation, and ruling analysis. In the subject analysis phase, which determines the position of the studied topic, four general levels of subject classification in Islamic governance are identified: philosophical foundations, sociological foundations, governance principles, and the subfields of governance studies. In the critique and evaluation phase, direct discussions related to the topic are first sought within Islamic literature. If such discussions are not found, the subject is analyzed in relation to its sociological and philosophical foundations using methods such as thematic analysis or discourse analysis, and its propositions are structured accordingly. After identifying these foundations, parallel propositions in Islamic governance are formulated, either directly or indirectly, through the method of religious inference (ijtihad). Finally, these propositions are examined and critiqued in a comparative manner at the philosophical level, with reference to Islamic teachings. Following this critique and evaluation, four logical relationships between Islamic propositions and mainstream governance knowledge are identified: confirmation, completion, correction, and establishment. In the final phase, the results of the critique and evaluation are incorporated into the subject under study through implication research (dalālat-pazhuhi), leading to the formulation of new topics, rulings, or principles.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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