نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشآموخته دکتری دانشگاه پردیس فارابی قم، ایران (نویسنده مسئول).
2 استادیار، دانشکده معارف اسلامی و مدیریت دانشگاه امام صادق×، تهران، ایران.
3 دانشیار، دانشکده معارف اسلامی و مدیریت دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)، تهران، ایران
4 دانشآموخته کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The theory of good governance, as one of the latest theories in public administration, is utilized by international organizations as a basis for evaluating developing countries. However, this theory has been subject to various theoretical and practical criticisms. In this study, to develop an Islamic theory of governance, we examined the Quranic discourse on Pharaoh’s governance, aiming to present it as a model of bad governance and, consequently, to clarify the other end of the spectrum—good governance. Using the thematic research method in the Holy Quran, we analyzed related verses, leading to a model that demonstrates how neglecting God, disregarding truth, and pursuing self-interest form the Pharaoh’s governance perspective in relation to God. Corresponding to these, its practices include denial, rebellion, tyranny, corruption, and transgression. Additionally, the claim of lordship and arrogance characterize Pharaoh’s governance approach toward people, manifesting in actions such as oppression, autocracy, injustice, propaganda, and suppression of opposition. Conversely, characteristics such as faith in God, truth-seeking, respect for people, justice, honesty, commitment to obligations, reform, social cohesion, and facilitating societal guidance are identified as features of good governance.
کلیدواژهها [English]